What sales velocity measures

Sales velocity is how many units your product sells per day. It is the denominator behind days of cover, the driver of reorder timing, and the reason two SKUs with the same stock level need completely different restock plans.

Velocity = Units Sold ÷ Days in Period
900 units sold in 30 days = 30 units/day. That one number tells you exactly how long any stock level will last.

Why the window matters: 30 / 60 / 90

A single week of data is noise. A single month can be distorted by a promotion or a stockout. The most reliable picture comes from comparing three windows:

  • 30-day velocity — short-term trend; the most sensitive signal for immediate restock decisions.
  • 60-day velocity — medium-term trend; smooths out one-off spikes.
  • 90-day velocity — long-term baseline; dampens seasonal and promotional swings.

When the three agree, you have a trustworthy rate. When they diverge — a fast 30-day against a flat 90-day — you know something changed recently and need to investigate.

The right data makes the number accurate

Not all "sales" data is equal. Order data records when a customer placed an order; fulfillment data records when inventory actually shipped out of the fulfillment center. For inventory planning, the number that matters is actual units shipped out — because that is what physically drains your stock.

ReplenishIQ calculates velocity from shipment and inventory movement events, not just order timestamps:

  • Velocity is computed from real unit movements out of fulfillment centers, so it matches the stock that actually leaves your FBA balance.
  • 30/60/90-day velocity is shown per SKU, with total units and order counts in each window.
  • Velocity feeds days of cover and restock alerts automatically — the same number drives the forecast and the warning.
  • Movement flows show where stock goes, so a sudden velocity change is traceable, not mysterious.
What you get: restock quantities based on how your product actually moves, not how many units you happened to ship this month.

Plan restocks around real velocity

ReplenishIQ tracks 30/60/90-day sales velocity per SKU and turns it into a restock forecast.

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